Climate Niche Modelling for Mapping Potential Distributions of Four Framework Tree Species: Implications for Planning Forest Restoration in Tropical and Subtropical Asia

Selecting tree species to plant for forest ecosystem restoration is critical but problematic. Knowing species’ climatic niches can help, such information limited most tropical species. Consequently, the research presented here explored use of climate and record location data, map potential distribution four across subtropical Asia based on their modelled niches. All were framework species, proven effectiveness restoration: Choerospondias axillaris (Roxb.) B.L. Burtt A.W. Hill, Ficus hispida L.f., Hovenia dulcis Thunb., Prunus cerasoides Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don. Potential distributions projected onto maps known conditions using maximum entropy algorithm in Maxent software predict where conducive including each trials. The models predicted very well F. H. fairly P. C. axillaris. Climatically suitable areas located mostly north equator, whilst those hispida, extended south equator. importance niche variable differed among Driest-month precipitation was as mean dry-season temperature cold-season dulcis. In addition aiding selection restoration, indicate novel plantations might be successful become invasive. Applying techniques a large number will needed significantly improve restoration.